GUARDIANS OF FREEDOM
Saluting Those Who Served in the U.S. Army,
Part 9
by Janis Stein
Join me for the conclusion of Harold O'Neill's story as he finally returns
home after spending time in France and Germany, serving during World War II.
Soldiers eagerly gulped down chocolate milk upon arriving in America - a drink
many hadn't had the luxury of enjoying in over a year.
At long last, Harold boarded the liberty ship, which would return him to the
United States. Harold traveled through the Straits of Gibralter, and on the
evening of the tenth day, the ship sailed into the harbor at Newport News, Virginia.
Stepping on American soil again, for many, was overwhelming; several had been
sure they would never have lived to see the day. The Red Cross gave each soldier
a cup of chocolate milk, and this time they didn't even charge a dime. Although
some might wonder how a cup of chocolate milk was going to make everything better,
keep in mind these soldiers hadn't had fresh milk in over a year. While the
milk wasn't going to erase the sights and sounds these soldiers had seen and
heard, it was a nice introduction to the normalcy they hoped their lives would
return to.
Harold made his way to a whole battery of telephones, because he eagerly wanted
to talk to Betty to let her know he had returned to the states. A small state
of panic set in when he realized he didn't have her folks' phone number written
down. Fortunately, his memory kicked in, and in no time at all, he told Betty
they would soon be together.
At dinner, the soldiers all sat at tables, and they were served a meal. Sitting
was a welcome relief; on the liberty ships, soldiers put their food in a tin
pan and ate while standing. To add to the soldiers' enjoyment of their return,
all the people waiting on them were German prisoners of war. The POWs put one
quart of milk beside every soldier's plate, and nine out of ten drank the whole
quart. Relishing in the comforting drink, many were surprised at how many things
they had taken for granted before they served their country during World War
II.
From Virginia, Harold had to travel to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, where the
soldiers were mustered. Harold turned in his clothes, and in exchange he was
given a fresh set of clothes to travel home. Clean clothes were a welcome sight.
During the war, soldiers were issued two sets of uniforms, and they didn't get
a chance to wash very often. Between battles, many soldiers washed their uniforms
in gasoline, and then rinsed them with cold water. Because of the cold weather,
it had been hard to get the newly-laundered clothing dry, with the exception
of those nights when Harold and his comrades spent their nights in the warmth
of the Germans' homes. Along with chocolate milk, wearing clean clothes was
another luxury these soldiers would never take for granted. After two days,
he was given his discharge papers and a train ticket to Michigan - another glorious
step closer to seeing his family.
It was about 3 PM when Harold was officially discharged, and the train he needed
to catch wouldn't be ready to board until 7 PM. With a few hours to burn, Harold
went downtown to a barber shop, and he got spruced up a bit with a haircut and
a shave. He even splurged on a massage!
Harold was traveling with another soldier, and they had been together much
of the time during their enlistment. Roger Durbin, who was so very anxious
to get home, lived in Toledo, and the duo would be boarding the same train.
With a few extra hours yet to kill, Harold suggested they visit a local
tavern for a few celebratory drinks. Durbin disagreed, telling Harold if
they got in a bar, they'd get drunk and it would take another week to get
home. When Harold assured him it would be only one or two - after all he
was equally eager to get back to Detroit to see Betty and the children
- the soldiers relaxed at the bar over a few drinks.
At long last, it was time to board the train. Harold was surprised the civilians
didn't make way for the two soldiers to board first. During the war, soldiers
were given priority to get on first, but as far as the American civilians were
concerned the war had been over for a half of a year already. To Harold, it
was fascinating how quickly everyone seemed to forget all that had transpired.
But then they hadn't lived it.
When it was time for Harold and Durbin to board the train, there was no more
room. Another car was added, though, and soon the soldiers were on their way
home. The train car was warm, so Harold removed his cap and jacket, hanging
them on a coat hook in the train car. About two in the morning, they were told
to wake up, because the last car was going to be removed from the train, and
they were to sleep in the next car. Half-sleeping, Harold didn't give a thought
to his cap and jacket which were still hanging on the hook. In the morning when
he awoke, Harold remembered his clothes, and a sick feeling came over Harold
when he realized his precious discharge papers were nestled in the pocket of
his jacket!
Harold made it back to Detroit, all the while hoping an MP wouldn't stop him,
since he didn't have any discharge papers on him. (Betty later contacted the
railroad and provided them with Harold's traveling destinations. The O'Neill's
were impressed how quickly a messenger was sent, retrieving his hat, coat and
discharge papers.) Harold quickly departed the train station and hailed a cab
to Betty's parents' home. The anticipation of seeing his wife again was indescribable.
At long last, Corporal Harold O'Neill was home.
The Lakeshore Guardian salutes Harold O'Neill for his three years of service
in the United States Army, serving during World War II.
I thank Harold O'Neill for sharing his memories and photographs, providing
all of us a unique perspective on what life was like for him during World War
II. Harold, in a calm quiet voice, talked to me for hours about his experiences.
As I listened, I was embarrassed as an American how little I really knew about
the details of this country's history. Because of Harold, I have a new appreciation
for the freedoms I take for granted each and every day. Information in this
article is as accurate as his memory would allow.
© 2005 Janis Stein
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